@article{ISI:000077943800080, abstract = {The experimental realization of various spin ladder systems has prompted their detailed theoretical investigations. Hen we study the evolution of ground-state magnetization with an external magnetic field for two different antiferromagnetic systems: a three-legged spin-1/2 ladder, and a two-legged spin-1/2 ladder with an additional diagonal interaction. The finite system density-matrix renormalization-group method is employed for numerical studies of the three-chain system, and an effective low-energy Hamiltonian is used in the limit of strong interchain coupling to study the two- and three-chain systems. The three-chain system has a magnetization plateau at one-third of the saturation magnetization. The two-chain system has a plateau at zero magnetization due to a gap above the singlet ground state. It also has a plateau at half of the saturation magnetization for a certain range of values of the couplings. We study the regions of transitions between plateaus numerically and analytically, and find that they are described, at first order in a strong-coupling expansion, by an XXZ spin-1/2 chain in a magnetic field; the second-order terms give corrections to the XXZ model, We also study numerically some low-temperature properties of the three-chain system, such as the magnetization, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat. [S0163-1829(99)303001-5].}, author = {Tandon, K and Lal, S and Pati, SK and Ramasesha, S and Sen, D}, doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.59.396}, eissn = {2469-9969}, issn = {2469-9950}, journal = {PHYSICAL REVIEW B}, month = {JAN 1}, number = {1}, pages = {396-410}, researcherid-numbers = {Pati, Swapan/C-5622-2009 Lal, Siddhartha/A-1414-2013}, times-cited = {58}, title = {Magnetization properties of some quantum spin ladders}, unique-id = {ISI:000077943800080}, volume = {59}, year = {1999} }